Non-State Actors / IGOs

Terrorists and INGOs in Intra-State Conflicts

Sverrir Steinsson • Jan 21 2014 • Essays

In trying to improve the actions of both terrorist organisations and INGOs working in intra-state conflicts, policy makers need to change the incentives driving these actors.

Is Microcredit an Effective Policy Tool For Promoting Women’s Empowerment?

Roxanne Kovacs • Jan 20 2014 • Essays

MC Interventions do not promote women’s empowerment. Women in the developing world do not only experience a cash flow problem, but are caught in complex systems of subordination and inequality.

Has Human Security Disappeared from the International Agenda?

Conor Heffernan • Jan 17 2014 • Essays

While human security seems to have disappeared from the international agenda, organizations in the name of human security, as well as the recent resurgence of interest, show otherwise.

The Arguments For and Against the TRIPS Agreement

Ben Willis • Dec 23 2013 • Essays

From a global perspective it seems clear that adopting a ‘one-size-fits-all’ approach, such as Trade-Related Aspects of Intellectual Property Rights (TRIPS), is entirely inappropriate.

Do Regional Institutions Transmit Global or Regional Norms and Values?

Ben Willis • Nov 8 2013 • Essays

Shared local histories and cultures allow for regional institutions, such as the EU and ASEAN, to promote and transmit regional norms and values to all member states.

To What Extent Is the Arms Trade Effectively Regulated?

Vilius Semenas • Nov 7 2013 • Essays

Arms trade regulation today is only efficient to the extent that there are voluntary agreements and codes of conduct on arms exports. Illicit arms accumulation remains an issue.

Making and Breaking of European Governments

Philipp Dreyer • Oct 5 2013 • Essays

Sources of government formation and stability are not limited to institutional frameworks, but are extended to the human agency of politicians and parties, as well as to economic conditions.

Establishing Accountability for IGOs and States

Andrea Raquel Hak • Sep 21 2013 • Essays

By recognizing non-state actors as rights holders and duty bearers, the challenge of establishing accountability for international organizations and unrecognized states can be met.

Developing Countries and “Cross-Retaliation” in the WTO

Mark Phoon • Aug 28 2013 • Essays

Developing countries do not systematically use “cross-retaliation” in the WTO, since the economic incentives do not benefit them and preceding cases have shown to be unsuccessful.

Evaluating the Integration of the South African Women’s Movement

Roxanne Juliane Kovacs • Aug 14 2013 • Essays

Neither the increased number of female participants in politics nor the establishment of the National Gender Machinery has improved women’s material conditions in South Africa.

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